Poverty in the United States and in India Essay

Poverty is the inability to meet base needs of vitality and to well-nigh extremity the inability to meet essential corporal needs that ensure a full and secure livelihood. The united States measures poorness using organisations set need line. In rough estimate roughly 12% to 16% in the unify States live be disordered the exiguity line. When statistics were do in the year 2006, spate under the 18 were the wizards juicyly affected by poverty. A research that was done latterly by Carsey Institute at the University of b atomic number 18-assed Hampshire, the rate of baby birdren who argon poor is relatively high in the rural move than in the suburban argonas.The US government and other nongovernmental organizations return been trying to scale down the level of poverty in the country. They have tried to educate as salubrious as initiating campaigns that focus on poverty eradication. With this they place their focus especially on the home slight, commonwealth s et about by atrocities resembling earthquakes, immigrants and others. The government has tried to build up charity programs and social lapings ground on improving the nature of the free hoi polloi.Faced with the heated up act on poverty the governance has condescend up with 2017 poverty eradication plan, that is establish on lowering or rescue to an end the poverty that faces some part in the country. The politics embarks on rearing the low- income workers minimum wage to 50 sh be unlike the 30 percent that they puddle. The Government as well as in tends to raise the clear Income tax Credit and Child value Credit the former en opens sight to app bel on assets and the latter provides the child with a tax credit of $1000 per child.The Government wants to establish a policy that looks after(prenominal) the rights of employees, leading to better handicrafts and good salaries. It go forth also embark on child c ar help to those families that have got a low income an d promote education for all. It lead also create be able to place youths that are disadvantaged to schools and work so they are able to earn a lifespan. They also want to instal sure that they learn it doable for higher education to be available in every state. These among many other solutions are macrocosm looked at by the US government in order to constrain the rate of poverty.Factors that result to poverty in the US include parents not being married and raising children out of wedlock, extensive amounts of taxes imposed even to the low income earning people, unrestricted schools are run poorly, in asset to being funded heavily such(prenominal) that some people do not collapse them. , children score very low in marks. Diseases like mental disabilities, abuse of drugs, domesticated abuse and also natural disasters are other causes of poverty in the United States. INDIA India is one of the poorest countries in the world, unlike the US which is a world class country.Its close people live below the poverty line that is one third of the existence. fit in to World Bank 2005, India has 456 million people, 46% of its population lives below the poverty line, it also has 828 million people, or 75. 6% living below $2 a sidereal day Some of the causes of Indias poverty are the meager daily wages that employees receive. al virtually people in India live in rural India. They get very low of what they earn which is basically not possible to live a comfortable life with.There is also unequal dispersal of wealth with very less people earning 33% of the income while most people in the country earn less than what is expected by the Government and that is $0. 40 per day. Others of those people work in promiscuous job sectors that have got no job or social guarantor so leading them to extreme poverty. As a result of the income inequality, most children in India are affected by nutrient, surviving seldom on very little. A high percentage of those children a re suffering from malnutrition, than has been witnessed in other countries. The major causes of poverty in India are derived from two schools of thought.The first being the Developmental view which states, that Indias sparing was completely deindustrialized. This resulted to all goods and services bit out to be very overpriced and the India man could barely afford. As a result of the tremendous increase in prices and a decline in damage of trade, a massive hunger stricken and resulted to many Indians dying. The land where the people grew food crops was all destroyed and cash crops such as cotton, opium, tea and grain for trade and more so for animal feeds were planted. With this, it is evident that the colonial governments were part to blame for the innocent country.The other school of thought neoliberal view states that both unemployment and underemployment were also a cause towards poor India. Farmers in India to a fault over rely much on Agriculture products without looki ng for other investment areas. In other words the people of India have got great food security but low economical growth. Agriculture, unfortunately contributes to economy growth only 18% whereas 60% of the population depend on it. India too has got a high population growth that has immensely led to poverty since agriculture is their main source of income and the people are too many to be assisted by agriculture only.The association system in India has also been blamed as a cause of poverty, since most people were left out in employment opportunities, education and other essentials. In conclusion, both India and the US have been faced with poverty issues however, we cannot equate poverty in US to that in India. Indias economic growth is very low, the US are a bit privileged, since they are one of the most powerful countries economically. India might repel a long time to cure but US is able to make sure that their goals towards curbing poverty are initiated and bring forth fru its.